1971:
- March 26: Bangladesh declares independence from Pakistan.
- December 16: Victory Day, marking the end of the Bangladesh Liberation War, as Bangladesh becomes an independent nation.
1972:
- January 11: Sheikh Mujibur Rahman becomes the first Prime Minister of Bangladesh.
- December 16: Bangladesh adopts its first constitution.
1975:
- August 15: Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and several family members are assassinated in a military coup.
1977:
- General Ziaur Rahman takes power in a coup and becomes President.
1981:
- General Ziaur Rahman is assassinated, and his vice president, General Hussain Muhammad Ershad, takes over.
1988:
- Ershad resigns after mass protests, leading to a period of political instability.
1991:
- Bangladesh holds its first democratic elections since 1979, and Khaleda Zia (wife of Ziaur Rahman) becomes Prime Minister.
1996:
- Sheikh Hasina, daughter of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, becomes Prime Minister.
2001:
- Khaleda Zia returns to power as Prime Minister.
2008:
- Sheikh Hasina’s Awami League wins a landslide victory in the general elections, and she becomes Prime Minister again.
2010:
- Bangladesh celebrates its 40th Victory Day.
2013:
- The Rana Plaza building collapses, one of the deadliest industrial disasters in history, leading to increased scrutiny of labor conditions in the country’s garment industry.
2014:
- Political violence escalates as opposition parties accuse the government of election rigging.
2018:
- Sheikh Hasina’s Awami League wins the general elections, maintaining its hold on power.
2020:
- The COVID-19 pandemic affects Bangladesh, leading to health and economic challenges.
2021:
- Protests erupt over the visit of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and issues related to India’s Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA).
2023:
- Political, economic, and social developments continue to shape the future of Bangladesh.
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